The Pandit Who Heals Wounds

In Central Kashmirโ€™s Budgam district, an elderly pandit is a treasured healer for commoners seeking โ€˜koshur ilajโ€™ for their burn injuries and chilblains. But beyond his โ€˜dast-e-shafaโ€™, the non-migrant pandit is a symbol of Kashmirโ€™s syncretic past.


In his poorly-lit room, Pandit Jagarnath Koul is examining the burn-scar on his patientโ€™s hand very keenly. The revered Hakim in his eighties nods at his wife Basanti Koul, who enters the room holding a pot in her hands.

Koul takes his time to leave no part unseen of the scar that doesnโ€™t seem unusual to him.

โ€œDaai karri sahal,โ€ he utters in a very low tone. Almighty will fix it.

โ€œElaaj gov easthie, magar parhez ti chu karun,โ€ says Koulโ€™s wife in an unusual Kashmiri accent. Treatment is fine, but care must go along.

She mostly speaks on behalf of her aged healer husband whoโ€™s hard of hearing.

Mashing paste in the pot, the Panditโ€™s chirpy partner tells the patient, โ€œMaaz, thool, cxaman ti noun che band.โ€ Meat, eggs, cheese and salt tea are forbidden for you.

On her husbandโ€™s direction, she gently applies the paste on the patientโ€™s scar, before covering it up with a leaf of Haakh, collard.

โ€œHaakuk teaโ€™sier chu shuhul,โ€ she says while Koul nods in approval of perfect bandaging. Collard works like a soothing balm.

After getting treatment, the patient takes leave with blessings from โ€˜Bobjiโ€™, Koulโ€™s sobriquet.

For decades, โ€˜Koul-jiun-aangunโ€™โ€”Koulโ€™s courtyardโ€”has remained quite a talk-hub in the locality of Hajaam-Mohalla Ompora Budgam, frequented by patients suffering from burn-scars and chilblains.

โ€œIt was his elder cousin Kashinath Koul who groomed and trained him so this Koshur-ilaj (traditional Kashmiri treatment) goes on to serve and care people,โ€ informs Koulโ€™s 54-year-old wife.

It was 38 years ago when Koul, then in his mid-forties, brought Basanti as a teenage bride from Bengal during his training trip there. And since then she has stayed his shadow.

Being the next in line to whom the secrets of this koshur ilaj are revealed, Koulโ€™s wife has stepped-up with all her heart.

โ€œKeansi waati suhoulyat, emi khoati raham cha beyi kehn,โ€ she says. Itโ€™s a blessing if someone gets relief from this treatment.

The ingredients and their respective concentration are like a holy-secret that arenโ€™t to be revealed out to everyone, she says.

Pandit Jagarnath Koul with his wife Basanti Koul. / Arif Nazir for MI

Soon after the patientโ€™s departure, the couple steps out on stairs of their single-storey house to embrace a fresh breeze as the autumn sunset turns everything dull and pale.

Beyond attending patients, Koulโ€™s regular schedule goes in silence and a newspaper reading during the first half of the day. With silence, solitude has also become a dominant feature of his aged life now.

Most of his contemporaries have already passed away. Among them, his friend and neighbour Abdul Rehmanโ€™s death last year was a big blow.

โ€œRehman Kaakh after having dinner would come to our place and spent hours till midnight talking and discussing things with our father,โ€ says Sunil, Koulโ€™s elder son who would manage โ€˜hookaโ€™ for the duo.

Friendship tales of the two are still talked about and praised in the neighbourhood.

โ€œFrom neighbours in the house, to neighbours in the farms, theyโ€™ve lived it all together,โ€ the healerโ€™s son talks about the duo who also shared a mutual passion for pet-keeping.

Pandit Jagarnath Koul / Arif Nazir for MI

As the loving and humble man, Koul is also known for his helping hand.

Back in the day, Sunil says, Omporaโ€™s bus-stop would flock-up with passengers after Koul would embark on his Srinagar journey. His frank and funny side would make the villagers his captive audience.

The Pandit healerโ€™s family perceives that being a source that they can never afford to give-up within the neighbourhood.

โ€œWeโ€™re never left alone by our neighbours, be it any occasion,โ€ Sunil says. โ€œFrom the festivals on either side to the tough times of the 90s, weโ€™ve stayed one.โ€


(This Feature appeared in the November 2020 print issue of the Mountain Ink.)

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